The UK Foreign Office rates terrorist attacks in Uganda as "very likely" as of April 2026.
Is Uganda Safe to Travel to in 2026?
Uganda presents a mixed security picture for travellers in 2026. The United States maintains a Level 3 "Reconsider Travel" advisory, whilst Australia's Smartraveller urges exercising "a high degree of caution" due to terrorism threats and violent crime. The FCO's assessment aligns with these warnings, though tourism operations continue across much of the country.
Tourist-focused areas including Queen Elizabeth National Park, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, and Murchison Falls maintain relatively stable security conditions. However, the elevated threat level affects all regions, according to current government advisories.
The Current Situation
Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) activity near the Democratic Republic of Congo border drives much of the current security concern. The group, affiliated with Islamic State, has conducted attacks within 50 kilometres of the DRC frontier since late 2025. Ugandan military operations against ADF positions continue as of April 2026.
Kampala experienced increased security incidents during the first quarter of 2026. The US Embassy reported a 23% rise in violent crime targeting foreign nationals between January and March, compared to the same period in 2025. Armed robbery, carjacking, and assault represent the primary threats to visitors.
Civil unrest remains a persistent risk. Demonstrations related to political tensions and the Anti-Homosexuality Act periodically occur in major urban centres. The Canadian government updated its travel advice in March 2026 to highlight demonstration risks, particularly in Kampala and Entebbe.
Regional Safety Breakdown
Kampala and Central Region: Moderate risk with heightened vigilance required. The capital sees most tourist-related crime incidents. Armed robberies occur frequently in areas including Bwadek, Kawempe, and parts of the city centre after dark. Police presence has increased around major hotels and tourist facilities since February 2026.
Western Uganda: Generally stable for wildlife tourism. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Queen Elizabeth National Park maintain security protocols including ranger escorts. However, areas within 30 kilometres of the DRC border require special permits and military clearance.
Northern Uganda: Mixed conditions with some districts experiencing cattle rustling and inter-communal violence. Kidepo Valley National Park remains accessible with security escorts, though the journey requires daylight travel only.
Eastern Uganda: Relatively stable for Mount Elgon treks and Sipi Falls visits. Cattle rustling incidents occasionally affect remote areas near the Kenya border.
DRC Border Areas: High risk throughout. The FCO advises against all travel to districts including Bundibugyo, Ntoroko, and parts of Kasese within 20 kilometres of the frontier. ADF presence and military operations create dangerous conditions.
Crime & Safety
Violent crime targeting tourists increased significantly in early 2026. The US Embassy documented 47 incidents involving foreign nationals between January and March, compared to 38 during the same period in 2025. Armed robbery accounts for 60% of reported crimes.
Carjacking presents particular risks on roads between Entebbe International Airport and Kampala, especially during evening hours. The 37-kilometre route sees approximately two incidents per week targeting rental vehicles and taxis carrying tourists, according to police statistics.
Petty theft remains endemic in markets, transport hubs, and tourist areas. Pickpocketing and bag snatching occur frequently around Owino Market, Old Taxi Park, and Nakasero Market in Kampala.
Sexual assault risks require attention, particularly for solo female travellers. The FCO reports increasing incidents in accommodation facilities and during organised tours. Several operators have enhanced security protocols following incidents in late 2025.
Entry Requirements & Practicalities
British nationals require visas obtainable online through the Uganda Electronic Visa system or on arrival at Entebbe International Airport. Processing typically takes 48-72 hours for online applications. The East Africa Tourist Visa covering Uganda, Kenya, and Rwanda costs $100 and remains valid for 90 days.
Yellow fever vaccination certificates are mandatory for all travellers over 12 months arriving from or transiting through infected areas. This includes connections through Nairobi, Addis Ababa, and most African capitals.
Travel insurance must include emergency medical evacuation coverage. The nearest advanced medical facilities are in Nairobi, 350 kilometres from Kampala. Medical evacuation costs range from $15,000-$45,000.
Currency restrictions limit cash imports to $5,000 without declaration. ATMs in Kampala and major towns accept international cards, though technical failures occur frequently. Mobile money services including MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money provide reliable alternatives.
What Travellers Should Do Now
Register with your embassy upon arrival. The British High Commission in Kampala maintains a registration service for UK nationals planning stays exceeding two weeks. Registration facilitates contact during emergencies and security incidents.
Avoid all areas within 30 kilometres of the DRC border. Military checkpoints operate throughout border regions, and civilian movement faces restrictions without proper documentation. Tour operators have suspended activities in affected areas since January 2026.
Monitor security updates daily through embassy alerts and local news sources. The situation changes rapidly, particularly regarding demonstration schedules and security operations. Both the FCO and US Embassy issue regular security messages via email and SMS.
Use reputable tour operators with current security certifications. The Uganda Tourism Board maintains a list of approved operators meeting safety standards. Independent travel requires additional precautions including satellite communication devices and detailed itinerary sharing.
Maintain low profiles in urban areas. Avoid displaying expensive equipment, jewellery, or large amounts of cash. Use hotel safes for valuables and travel documents.
Key Facts:
- UK FCO rates terrorist attacks as "very likely" throughout Uganda
- US maintains Level 3 "Reconsider Travel" advisory as of April 2026
- Violent crime against tourists increased 23% in Q1 2026 versus 2025
- All travel within 30km of DRC border requires military clearance